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Gold & Base Metal Stock Picks For 2003
Nevada
Star Zeroes-In On Rich Platinum-Nickel-Copper Deposit
Nevada
Star Resource Corp. (TSX.V-NEV) (OTC.BB-NVSRF) is a junior exploration
company that is strategically focused on the discovery of rare metals
that have shown strong price performance in recent years with continuing
strong demand.
Specifically,
Nevada Star is hunting in Alaska's frontier territory for platinum
and associated platinum group elements (PGE's), as well as nickel
and copper. Though the company is also involved elsewhere in the
U.S. in two advanced-stage gold and copper projects, its main thrust
is the discovery of platinum and PGE's in this readily accessible
southeastern region of Alaska. Significantly, most of the company's
expansive land package is still virgin geological territory. It
is also an environment that may host vast untapped mineral wealth.
In fact, Nevada Star's exploration results to date suggest that
it may be systematically zeroing-in on this buried treasure.
To
put matters in perspective, platinum, palladium and the other PGE's
(rhodium, osmium, iridium and ruthenium) are metals that are in
increasing demand for 21st century technology. In particular, platinum
and PGE's are needed for pollution control and environmentally-friendly
fuel cells. However, they are globally in short supply, thereby
presaging the need for new discoveries, particularly ones that have
overland access to North America's industrial heartland.
According
to David Christensen, Global Coordinator of Metals Research for
Merrill Lynch & Co., any new platinum and PGE discovery will
be enthusiastically greeted by the mining industry.
"It's
kind of the Holy Grail of the metals industry right now to find
world-class platinum-group metals deposits in North America,"
he says.
The
significance of this reality is underscored by the fact that platinum
prices have in recent months reached their highest levels since
1980. Still trading close to a historic February high of US $700
an ounce, platinum prices are benefiting from a long-term rally
that has been precipitated by the global supply shortage. Indeed,
demand has now outstripped supply for four years in a row. And this
imbalance is not likely to ease up any time soon because platinum
discoveries tend to be few and far between. Moreover, the world's
two largest producers, Russia and South Africa, are both encountering
production problems that are mainly related to depleted supplies.
This
problem is being further accentuated by political developments in
the U.S. Platinum is extensively used in the North American automobile
industry for the manufacture of environmentally-friendly catalytic
converters. And now the auto industry is gearing up to consume even
more of this rare metal in response to the U.S. government's drive
to spur on the development of hydrogen fuel cells. In January 2003,
President Bush announced plans to allocate US $1.2 billion over
five years to help accelerate this initiative to combat fossil fuel
emissions.
Now
let's get back to Nevada Star's efforts to capitalize on this timely
opportunity. The company's expansive, wholly-owned land package
encompasses over 590 square kilometres (230 square miles), or 145,000
acres. Known as the MAN project, it is located about 265 kilometers
(164 miles) southeast of Fairbanks and 400 kilometres (248 miles)
northeast of Anchorage. Fortunately, this property is intersected
by two paved highways that would prove invaluable for the shipment
of ore if a mine ever becomes a reality. And the nearby presence
of coal, oil and possibly soon natural gas resources -- along with
a railway line that will soon extend to the nearby town of Delta
Junction -- further improve the region's infrastructure.
The
MAN Property consists of six project areas -- Canwell, Dunite Hill,
Rainy, Fish Lake, Broxson and Eureka -- all of which each exhibit
"stand alone" potential for a significant high-grade discovery.
Indeed, Nevada Star's management believes that this is "elephant
country" in terms of its potential for a world-class deposit,
particularly on the Dunite Hill prospect. After having worked in
this area for more than five years, the company has arrived at this
theory because the setting of the MAN property shares many of the
same geological and geochemical characteristics as the renowned
Noril'sk deposit in Russia. One of the largest and richest ore bodies
in the world, Noril'sk has an estimated mineral resource that exceeds
1.2 billion tonnes with average grades of 1.84% nickel, 3.85% copper,
7.7 g/tonne palladium and 2.0 g/tonne platinum. Moreover, Nevada
Star's property occurs in a new mineral belt that, relative to other
discoveries around the world, is characterized by its anomalously
high platinum to palladium ratio and high concentrations of the
rare PGE's.
The
Canwell discovery is the most advanced project within the MAN Property
and contains a zone of mineralization with a strike length of at
least 400 metres (1,312 feet). However, anomalous geochemistry findings
suggest that the mineralization could extend up to 4 kilometres
(2.5 miles) along strike. Planning is underway for an aggressive
exploration program at Canwell this summer which will include drilling
and trenching along the mineralized trend. Management is particularly
encouraged by the fact that a massive sulphide occurrence that was
discovered last year returned values up to 13.6% nickel, 4.51% copper,
5.5 g/tonne platinum, 15.5 g/tonne palladium and 1.2 g/tonne gold.
Significant PGE values were also encountered.
In
another key development, Nevada Star purchased US $3 million worth
of exploration data (at a fraction of its original cost) for the
Canwell project and other adjacent project areas from two mining
companies that were previously active in the region. This exploration
data includes the results of geological, geochemical and geophysical
surveys and preliminary drilling results. This exploration data
is proving to be a valuable resource for planning further exploration
in 2003, including the defining of drill targets.
Additionally,
the company has recently made a relatively new and important acquisition,
namely the Fish Lake project, consisting of over 125 square kilometres
(50 square miles) of Alaska State claims. Mineralized showings have
returned grades of up to 5.2% nickel, 3.3% copper, 0.3% cobalt,
and 1.75 g/tonne palladium. The Fish Lake prospect is an intermittently
mineralized geological structure that has a considerable strike
length measuring 39 kilometres (24 miles) long and 3.2 kilometres
(2 miles) wide. Other recent staking has consolidated the company's
land position in the region and covers new targets over the Dunite
Hill, Rainy, Canwell and Eureka project areas. Staking priorities
were based on known mineral occurrences, favourable geology and
a newly released Alaska government aeromagnetic survey of the project
area.
Furthermore,
recent regional studies by the U.S. Geological Survey and Bureau
of Land Management have also defined a significant geophysical anomaly
that has a potential strike length of over 16 kilometres (10 miles)
within the core of the Dunite Hill complex. This feature may in
fact be the geological "footprint" of a whole new mineral-rich
massive sulphide structure with high platinum and PGE's content.
And by integrating this new government data, Nevada Star has produced
a compelling geological model to further reinforce the viewpoint
that the Dunite Hill complex may host a Noril'sk-style mineral resource.
Meanwhile
in Nevada, the company's prospects are also looking up with a cyclical
resurgence in gold prices. In 1995, Nevada Star staked 55 claims
and acquired an option to purchase 53 additional claims in the Round
Mountain Mining District in consideration for expending a little
over US $1 million by 2006. The Gold Hill Property is strategically
located only 11 kilometres (seven miles) north of the prolific Round
Mountain mine. Jointly owned by Kinross Gold and Barrick Gold, this
celebrated mine produced 720,000 ounces of gold in 2002 and has
a reserve base of close to 5 million ounces.
Notably,
the Gold Hill Property also has a history of production going back
several decades. Only about 28,000 ounces of output were recorded
but with an impressive average grade of 9.5 g/tonne (0.3 oz/ton)
gold from an epithermal vein complex. The deposit is now under option
to Round Mountain Gold Corporation (RMGC) -- a joint venture partnership
between Barrick Gold and Echo Bay Mines. Exploration work conducted
by RMGC during the 90s and during the last couple of years has included
additional geological mapping, surface sampling, extensive geophysics
and close to 200 infill drill holes.
Due
to rebounding gold prices and with the completion of such extensive
exploration and development work, the deposit is now undergoing
a pre-feasibility evaluation. This includes a further 27,100 metres
(89,000 feet) of drilling to be completed in 2003, as well as metallurgical
testing, hydrological studies and baseline environmental work. If
the results of the study are positive, a formal feasibility study
(the blueprint for a mine) will be undertaken. The management of
both Nevada Star and RMGC are of the opinion that a successful pre-feasibility
study could pave the way for a multi-million ounce, high-grade gold
mine. This outlook is reinforced by Kinross Gold in the major mining
company's latest earnings conference call highlighting exploration
activities at Round Mountain and Gold Hill (http://kinross.com/ir/index.html#webcast).
Finally
on the exploration front, Nevada Star has two copper exploration
prospects, namely the Cortex and OK properties in Utah. Together
known as the Milford Project, this land package covers approximately
8,200 acres approximately 16 kilometres (10 miles) northwest of
the town of Milford. The mining history of the Milford district
dates back to 1872 with intermittent production of copper, as well
as iron and tungsten. Copper in this geological setting occurs with
iron, molybdenum, gold and silver in mineralized structures that
have been oxidized. Such deposits are therefore amenable to cost-efficient
heap leach extraction.
After
extensively drilling these two discoveries, Nevada Star conducted
a feasibility study in 1998 that modeled an economically viable
projected production of up to 24.5 million kilograms (54 million
pounds) of copper over a 5-year mine life. However, due to low copper
prices, the anticipated plant and production facilities were never
constructed and the project was put on hold. Nonetheless, with the
advent of an imminent global economic recovery, the demand for copper
is sure to improve, as will prices. In early 2002, the company signed
a purchase option agreement with Western Utah Copper Company for
this advanced-stage project, an agreement that has since terminated.
However, Western Utah has nonetheless indicated its interest in
putting this mineral resource into production within three years.
Nevada
Star has a very reputable name in mining circles and benefits from
a strong management team. This includes President Dr. Gerald Carlson,
P. Eng. who has over three decades of experience in managing mineral
exploration and mining development companies. With a focus on precious
and base metal deposits, he has worked all over the world, particularly
in North America, Mexico, Central America, Australia, Asia and South
America. Additionally, he has also distinguished himself as an independent
engineering consultant and as a university-level lecturer. He is
also President of Copper Ridge Explorations Inc. and Chairman of
IMA Exploration Inc. Previously, Dr. Carlson was President of La
Teko Resources Ltd., which was acquired by the mining powerhouse,
Kinross Gold Corporation. He is also President of the Society of
Economic Geologists Canada Foundation and is a past President of
the British Columbia and Yukon Chamber of Mines.
Other
key management figures include fellow director, Richard Graeme.
Since 1999, he has served as Managing Director of Gold Fields Ghana
Ltd. which has two large open pit mines and produces between 800,000
and 900,000 ounces of gold per year. He is also Vice President,
Head of Operations Ghana, for the parent company -- NYSE-listed
Gold Fields Limited. From 1996 to 1999, Mr. Graeme was Vice-President
of Operations for Golden Queen Mining Company where his responsibilities
included bringing the Soledad Mountain gold mine into production
in California.
Another
key director whose expertise in mine development stands to benefit
the company immeasurably is Stuart Havenstrite. He runs Havenstrite
Management Services, a geological and mine management company that
specializing in mine development and mine remediation. With over
40 years of experience in the mining business, Mr. Havenstrite has
an impressive history of accomplishments that are too numerous to
list in this article.
Outside
of the realm of mining, Nevada Star's management team also benefits
from the involvement of two very successful captains of industry,
namely Chairman of the Board and former company president, Monty
Moore, and company director, Robert Angrisano. Both bring to the
company considerable financing acumen. By way of background, Mr.
Moore is a renowned Pacific Northwest business leader, while Mr.
Angrisano has over 25 years of experience as a consultant and technologist
in the high tech industry. He presently holds the prestigious position
of Senior Principal Technologist for Microsoft Corp.
On
a technical note, Nevada Star is a liquid stock with about 70 million
shares outstanding (nearly 90 million fully diluted). Also, the
company benefits from an upwardly trending share price that has
appreciated over 160 per cent in the past year. And as the summer
exploration season gets into full gear, the likelihood of a steady
flow of positive news is likely to continue the share price's upward
trajectory. Accordingly, SmallCapMedia believes that Nevada Star
will perform well during the balance of 2003 and beyond. Furthermore,
the distinct possibility of a globally rare and extremely valuable
major platinum discovery in Alaska offers investors considerable
"home run" potential.
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